Hotel Pez Espada in 1963. Photo courtesy of the UMA Photographic Archive
But in terms of tourism, this was not Torremolinos’ only achievement. And it is that in our city we have the first 5 star hotel of the province of Malaga, the Hotel Pez Espada, which was inaugurated in 1959. A hotel that has welcomed illustrious visitors such as Brigite Bardot, Ava Gardner, Marlon Brando, Grace Kelly and Rainier de Monaco or Frank Sinatra for years.
Frank Sinatra on his visit to Spain. Photo courtesy of Libertad Digital
Among the illustrious visitors of Hotel Castillo de Santa Clara, we have mentioned the surrealist painter Salvador Dalí. During his stay in Torremolinos, he was not alone, but accompanied his wife, Gala Eluard. As documented in the book The Drifters or Sons of Torremolinos, it was in May 1930 when the couple from Catalonia stayed there, having given Gala, on the advice of the doctor, to improve her seaside health. In the book by James A. Michener, the first documented topless in history is described as follows:
On the left, Gala during her visit to Torremolinos. Photo courtesy of Diario SUR. On the right, Fernando Bayona, director of the EmerGenT scholarship, poses in front of the booth where the Tony’s bar is a remembered. Photo courtesy of Shangay.
Alternative tourist destination and if there is one bar that has largely influenced that spirit, it was Toni’s bar, the first gay bar in Spain, which opened in Pasaje Begoña in 1962. It was the origin of many others to come later.
The first considered lesbian bar in Spain was also opened in La Nogalera in 1968. Called Pourquoi pas?, which could be visited in Torremolinos until 2015. On hand with Fran Marion and Mayte Ducoup, little by little, it became an icon of the Torremolinos nightlife.
A few years after its opening, between 1971 and 1972, both locations were protagonists of the large police raid, where more than 140 people were arrested for being homosexuals.
Now these two bars are part of Torremolinos history. So much so that in 2016 Toni’s bar was re-created thanks to the first edition of the EmerGenT scholarship where the artist Yann Leto was responsible for recreation. In April 2018, the City Council also requested that the street where Toni’s Bar was for years to be declared a place of Historical Memory.
As Javier Ojeda tells in his book » A Malaga Pop Story «, we had to wait until 1959 to see the first electric guitar on the Costa del Sol. The feat was carried out by two mythical characters in the musical history of Torremolinos, Lee Setomer, owner of the El Mañana club, and Enrique Lozano, who at that time was the club’s bartender and who years later would form the group Los Íberos. It was, according to Lozano himself, in his autobiography a Gibson electric guitar and he was only 17 years old. Setomer brought it from a trip to the States.
It dates back to 1962 as we see in this article in Diario SUR which came from the hand of Fok Hine, better known as Pablito, who endeared himself for his kindness and compassion on the streets of Torremolinos. The first of its establishments was in the Pasaje Begoña, followed by El Cantón in the Plaza de la Gamba Alegre. They say that Pablito was not only a pioneer in opening Chinese restaurants, but also opened the first super Chinese store on the Costa del Sol.
Torremolinos also pioneered the opening of the first 24-hour drugstore in Andalusia. El Noche y Día is still in the same spot, at number 17 Calle Hoyo, and its retro touch has made it a place of worship, as Zeleb says.
On the left, photo of the Night and Day. Property of the Torremolinos Chic website. On the right, the El Templo museum. Photo property of the Repsol Guide.
They were fleeing the Vietnam War and arrived with the first charter flights. According to the filmmaker Jaime Noguera, on hisStrambotic blog, together with José Luis Cabrera and Lutz Petry from the Torremolinos Chic Heritage Recovery website, the police kicked them out in high season and let them return in the autumn. And it is that during the sixties, according to what they say in Torremolinos Chic there was a kind of hippie school. The Fat Black Pussy Cat, the Figaro or the Tres Barriles ( Three Barrels ), the last one standing (calle de las Gitanillas), were some of the bars that welcomed Spain’s first hippies.
Open since 2001, you’ll find it in the Plaza de la Gamba Alegre, where Lucas, the crazy tattoo artist, can tell you thousands of anecdotes, since he started in this business in 1972. The aim in opening the museum was to educate the public about this noble art and in this unique museum you will find all kinds of old and modern utensils and books, as well as countless patterns and drawings.
Promoted by the success of the bands from Malaga in the eighties, with the group Danza Invisible as the biggest exponent, it was in Torremolinos where the first El País fan magazines were published.
And Torremolinos is still a pioneer. In February 2018, the Andalusian chain Ritual Hoteles, owners of the largest gay-friendly hotel in Europe and the Andalusian Transsexual Association (ATA) signed the first agreement in Spain to give visibility to the group of transsexual people.
Image of the Hotel Ritual. Photo owned by the hotel.